Hip opening yoga poses allow for more movement and mobility than other types of yoga poses. Most hip opening yoga postures are suitable for beginning level students, as the majority are easily adapted to any level of strength or flexibility. Hip openers tend to be energetically grounding and focus more on flexibility than strength. Experienced yoga students and yoga instructors will usually practice these asanas in every yoga practice for optimal health and long-term well-being.
Hip opening yoga postures are any position that opens the hips and helps to stretch the six groups of muscles that create movement in the hip joint. These include mostly floor poses that support the weight of the body to encourage deeper stretching.
There are six groups of hip muscles that are categorized based on movements of the hip. These are important to know as yoga teachers often use these groups when giving instructions and cues in yoga classes. The hip flexors include the psoas muscle that pull your legs upwards, the hip extensors and external rotators include the gluteal muscles, the hip adductors include the leg muscles that pull your legs backwards, and the internal rotators turn your toes towards each other.
Hip opening yoga poses are an excellent way to stretch out tight hip flexors and hamstrings that are often caused by too much sitting. They are also beneficial for improving posture and balance, increase flexibility, and relieve stress. In addition, they reduce the risk of injury, especially in the lower back, by improving flexibility and range of motion in the hips, legs and back. They are an excellent complement to other forms of exercise such as running, cycling, dance, and aerobics.
There are over 35 hip opening poses you can practice. Explore out our list of asanas by image, name and level below. You will find step-by-step instructions, pose benefits, modifications, and Sanskrit pronunciation for each pose.